The MFR: When the AR15 meets the Sten, with firearms expert Jonathan Ferguson

Published on January 31, 2024
Duration: 15:34

This video details the internal modifications of an Olympic Arms MFR AR-15 platform rifle converted to fire 9mm ammunition using a Sten magazine. Firearms expert Jonathan Ferguson explains the custom bolt carrier group, the replacement of the gas system with a blowback operation, and the unique fixed ejector mechanism. The conversion highlights early approaches to pistol caliber carbines and the challenges of adapting rifle platforms.

Quick Summary

An Olympic Arms MFR AR-15 converted to 9mm using a Sten magazine features a skeletonized bolt carrier group, a tapered bolt face for 9mm rounds, and a unique fixed ejector system. This blowback-operated conversion bypasses the original gas system, with the Sten magazine modified to fit the AR-15's magwell.

Chapters

  1. 00:03Introduction and Discovery
  2. 01:21Identifying the Sten Magazine
  3. 02:42Why Convert to 9mm?
  4. 03:42Colt and Early 9mm Carbines
  5. 04:09Olympic Arms MFR Identification
  6. 04:44MFR vs. A2 Pattern Features
  7. 05:08Factory 9mm Conversion
  8. 05:48Internal Inspection: No Gas Tube
  9. 06:07Lower Receiver Analysis
  10. 06:51Bolt Carrier Group Modifications
  11. 07:17Modified Bolt Face and Ejector
  12. 07:52The Fixed Ejector Mechanism
  13. 08:43Ejector's Impact on AR-15 Mags
  14. 09:37Reliability Concerns
  15. 10:14Relevance to Modern PCCs
  16. 10:52Early Popular PCCs
  17. 11:09Han Conversion System
  18. 11:29Why Choose Sten Mags?
  19. 11:55Reasons for Pistol Caliber Carbines
  20. 12:34Lethality and Recoil Comparison
  21. 12:58Olympic Arms Company History
  22. 13:381994 Assault Weapons Ban Impact
  23. 14:02The 'Politically Correct Rifle' (PCR)
  24. 14:13MFR vs. PCR Naming
  25. 14:49Conclusion and Exhibition

Frequently Asked Questions

What modifications are made to an AR-15 to convert it to 9mm using Sten magazines?

The conversion involves replacing the standard AR-15 bolt carrier group with a skeletonized version, machining a new tapered bolt face for 9mm cartridges, and implementing a fixed ejector system. The Sten magazine is also modified with reinforcement and a cutout for the AR-15's magazine catch.

How does the Olympic Arms MFR 9mm conversion operate without a gas system?

This conversion operates on a blowback system. The absence of a gas tube in the handguard indicates that the rifle relies on the momentum of the bolt carrier group to cycle the action, ejecting spent casings and chambering new rounds.

What are the main reasons for converting an AR-15 to a pistol caliber carbine (PCC)?

The primary drivers for PCC conversions are the significantly lower cost of ammunition for practice and recreational shooting, and the inherent 'cool factor' or enjoyment of shooting a carbine platform. It's not typically for reduced recoil or increased lethality.

What is the expert's opinion on the fixed ejector mechanism in this 9mm AR-15 conversion?

The expert expresses reservations about the fixed ejector, describing it as a 'jerry-rigged' solution. It consists of a cross-pin with a spring that acts as the ejector, which the expert finds questionable in terms of robustness and long-term reliability.

More Gunsmithing & DIY Videos You Might Like

More from Royal Armouries

View all →