Thompson 1921: The Original Chicago Typewriter

Published on September 4, 2025
Duration: 1:01

This entry details the operation of the Thompson Model of 1921, focusing on its iconic drum magazine and select-fire mechanism. Expert Ian McCollum provides a close look at the firearm's internal workings, including the winding of the 50-round drum and the firing cycle. The information is presented with a high degree of technical detail, suitable for enthusiasts and those interested in historical firearms.

Quick Summary

The Thompson Model of 1921, known as the 'Chicago Typewriter', features a select-fire mechanism with two selector switches: one for safe/fire and another for semi-auto/full-auto modes. Its 50-round drum magazine requires manual winding, typically around 11 clicks, and engages with specific grooves in the magazine well.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction to the Thompson 1921
  2. 00:14Selector Switches Explained
  3. 00:22Magazine Well and Release
  4. 00:37Drum Magazine Winding
  5. 00:47Internal Firing Cycle

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the key selector switches on the Thompson Model of 1921?

The Thompson Model of 1921 features two distinct selector switches. One controls the basic safe and fire functions, while the second switch allows the operator to choose between semi-automatic and fully automatic firing modes.

How is the 50-round drum magazine for the Thompson 1921 loaded?

The 50-round drum magazine for the Thompson 1921 is loaded by manually winding its internal clock-style spring mechanism. This typically requires about 11 clicks to achieve full tension before the magazine can be properly seated and fired.

What is the significance of the 'Chicago Typewriter' nickname?

The 'Chicago Typewriter' nickname refers to the Thompson submachine gun, particularly its early models like the 1921, due to its distinctive appearance and its association with organized crime in Chicago during the Prohibition era.

Can the Thompson 1921 fire both semi-automatic and full-automatic rounds?

Yes, the Thompson Model of 1921 is a select-fire firearm. It is equipped with a secondary selector switch that allows the user to choose between firing single shots (semi-automatic) or continuous fire (full-automatic).

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