Is Overkill a thing?

Published on March 16, 2026
Duration: 0:06

This video from TGS Outdoors, featuring experienced instructor Gaz, explores the concept of 'overkill' in firearms. It emphasizes matching the right firearm and ammunition to the specific task, whether for hunting small game like rabbits or for sport shooting clay pigeons. The discussion covers various shotgun gauges (12, 20, .410) and ammunition types, highlighting that while a 12 gauge is powerful, it's not always necessary and can be detrimental if used inappropriately, particularly for smaller game where it can destroy meat. Conversely, for clay shooting, the confidence and increased hit probability offered by a 12 gauge make it a suitable choice. The core message is that effective and ethical use of a firearm involves selecting the appropriate tool for the job, ensuring a clean kill and preserving meat when hunting.

Quick Summary

Overkill with a shotgun means using excessive power or equipment for the task. For instance, a 12 gauge might be overkill for rabbit hunting, potentially destroying meat, whereas it's suitable for clay shooting. Matching the gauge, load, and shot size to the quarry is crucial for ethical hunting and effective sport shooting.

Chapters

  1. 00:05Introduction: Is Overkill a thing?
  2. 00:08Shotgun Gauges Comparison
  3. 00:26Rabbit Hunting Example
  4. 00:46Beretta Shotgun & 12 Gauge
  5. 01:06Ethical Hunting & Ammunition Selection
  6. 01:28Defining Overkill

Frequently Asked Questions

What is considered 'overkill' when using a shotgun?

Overkill in firearms generally means using excessive power or equipment for the specific task at hand. For example, using a high-powered 12 gauge shotgun with heavy loads for hunting small game like rabbits could be considered overkill, leading to unnecessary meat damage.

When is a 12 gauge shotgun NOT overkill?

A 12 gauge shotgun is typically not considered overkill for activities like clay pigeon shooting. Its power and payload provide shooters with increased confidence and a better chance of hitting targets, making it a suitable and effective choice for the sport.

How do shotgun gauges affect hunting small game?

Using smaller shotgun gauges like a .410 bore or a 20 gauge with appropriate shot sizes is often recommended for hunting small game. This approach helps ensure a clean kill while minimizing meat damage, unlike a powerful 12 gauge which can destroy the quarry.

What factors determine the right shotgun load?

The right shotgun load depends on the quarry you are hunting. Factors like the size of the animal, the distance, and ethical considerations for a clean kill and meat preservation dictate whether you need heavy or light loads and specific shot sizes (e.g., Shot Size 7 down to 4).

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