Colt Monitor: The First Official FBI Fighting Rifle

Published on October 5, 2017
Duration: 17:14

The Colt Monitor, a rare variant of the BAR, was developed for law enforcement to counter early vehicle armor. It features a Cutts compensator for recoil management of the .30-06 round in a lighter 16lb frame. Despite its advanced design for the era, its high cost limited production to around 125 units, with the FBI being a primary adopter.

Quick Summary

The Colt Monitor (R80) was the FBI's first official fighting rifle, developed for law enforcement in 1931. It's a lighter variant of the BAR, chambered in .30-06, featuring a Cutts compensator for recoil management in its 16lb frame. Only about 125 were produced due to its high cost.

Chapters

  1. 00:19Introduction to the Colt Monitor
  2. 01:23Post-WWI Development and Licensing
  3. 03:20The R80 Monitor for Law Enforcement
  4. 05:44Mechanical Features and Operation
  5. 10:21Sales History and Rarity
  6. 11:44Shooting Demonstration

Frequently Asked Questions

What was the Colt Monitor designed for?

The Colt Monitor (R80) was designed in 1931 for the law enforcement market. It was intended to be a lighter, more maneuverable rifle than military versions, capable of defeating the heavy body panels of 1930s vehicles that resisted pistol rounds.

How rare is the Colt Monitor?

The Colt Monitor is extremely rare, with only about 125 units ever produced. The FBI purchased 90 of these in 1933, making it their first official fighting rifle, but its high cost limited wider adoption.

What are the key features of the Colt Monitor?

The Monitor features a .30-06 caliber, fires from an open bolt, uses 20-round BAR magazines, and includes a Cutts compensator to manage recoil. It has a three-position selector for Fire, Automatic, and Safe modes and weighs approximately 16 pounds.

What is a Cutts compensator and why was it used on the Monitor?

The Cutts compensator is a muzzle device that redirects gases to reduce recoil and muzzle rise. On the Colt Monitor, it was crucial for managing the powerful .30-06 cartridge in a lighter 16-pound rifle, though it creates significant muzzle blast.

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