North & Skinner Wedge-Lock Revolving Rifle

Published on March 25, 2019
Duration: 11:30

The North & Skinner Wedge-Lock Revolving Rifle, produced between 1852-1856, was an experimental 1850s firearm aiming to solve the cylinder gap issue common in revolving rifles. Its innovative wedge-lock mechanism pushed the cylinder forward upon closing the lever, creating a near gas-tight seal. This .44 caliber, 6-shot percussion rifle featured a lever-action system and was marked 'THE WORLD'S REVOLVER'.

Quick Summary

The North & Skinner Wedge-Lock Revolving Rifle (1852-1856) addressed the critical cylinder gap issue in revolving rifles using an innovative wedge-lock mechanism. This system pushed the cylinder forward upon lever closure, creating a near gas-tight seal to protect the shooter's support hand.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction: North & Skinner Revolving Rifle
  2. 01:02The Cylinder Gap Problem Explained
  3. 01:59History of North & Savage Company
  4. 03:22Second Generation and Patent Details
  5. 04:38Mechanical Operation: Lever Action
  6. 05:24The Wedge-Lock Gas Seal Mechanism
  7. 07:07Disassembly and Internal Features
  8. 08:52Markings and Sights on the Rifle
  9. 09:57Loading and Production Conclusion

Frequently Asked Questions

What was the main problem with revolving rifles in the 1850s?

The primary issue was the cylinder gap. Unlike handguns, rifles require the support hand forward of the cylinder, and escaping hot gas and lead fragments from the gap could injure the shooter's arm without a proper seal.

How did the North & Skinner rifle solve the cylinder gap problem?

It featured a unique wedge-lock mechanism. As the lever was closed, a wedge pushed the cylinder forward, and beveled chamber mouths mated with the barrel's bevel, creating a nearly gas-tight seal.

What is the historical significance of the North & Skinner Wedge-Lock Revolving Rifle?

It represents an important experimental design from the 1850s, attempting to overcome critical flaws in early revolving rifle technology. Approximately 700 were produced between 1852 and 1856.

What are the key mechanical features of the North & Skinner rifle?

It's a lever-action, muzzle-loading percussion firearm. Pulling the lever down cocks the hammer and rotates the cylinder, while pushing it up locks the cylinder for firing. The hammer is slightly offset for sighting.

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