The Berthier Gets an Upgrade: The Model 1916

Published on July 26, 2017
Duration: 15:20

The Berthier Model 1916 upgrade focused on enhancing the existing French rifle and carbine systems, notably transitioning from a 3-round to a 5-round en-bloc clip designed by Lieutenant Vibert. This upgrade also included practical additions like mud covers for the action and improved, wider iron sights for better combat acquisition. Production was divided between Châtellerault and Saint-Étienne arsenals, with specific focuses on carbines and long rifles respectively.

Quick Summary

The Berthier Model 1916 upgrade introduced a 5-round en-bloc clip, replacing the older 3-round version. It also featured a mud cover for the action and wider iron sights for improved combat usability. Production was split between Châtellerault and Saint-Étienne arsenals.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction to the M1916 Upgrade
  2. 01:31The 5-Round Clip Upgrade
  3. 02:37Mud Covers and Handguards
  4. 04:56Arsenal Production Differences
  5. 06:16Technical Clip Comparison
  6. 09:12Receiver Markings and Transitions
  7. 11:15Iron Sight Improvements

Frequently Asked Questions

What was the main upgrade for the Berthier rifle in the Model 1916?

The primary upgrade for the Berthier rifle in the Model 1916 was the transition from a 3-round to a 5-round en-bloc clip, designed by Lieutenant Vibert. This improved firepower while maintaining compatibility with older systems.

What practical features were added to the Berthier M1916?

The M1916 upgrade included a mud cover to protect the clip ejection port and an upper handguard. The handguard was added to shield the shooter's hand from the barrel, which could heat up quickly during sustained fire.

How did the sights change on the Berthier M1916?

The Model 1916 incorporated wider front and rear iron sights. These were an improvement over the earlier, narrower sights, allowing for faster target acquisition in combat conditions, especially in low light or against moving targets.

Were all Berthier M1916 rifles produced with 5-round magazines?

No, not all. During the transition period, some rifles were manufactured with receivers marked 'Mle M.16' but were still equipped with the older 3-round magazines because receivers were upgraded first.

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