5.7x28mm VS .22 Magnum

Published on August 19, 2018
Duration: 8:56

This expert guide details a ballistic comparison between the 5.7x28mm and .22 Magnum cartridges, drawing on data from a high-authority firearms instructor. The analysis includes chronograph readings, penetration tests through metal siding, and observations of bullet behavior. The 5.7x28mm demonstrated superior penetration and unique tumbling characteristics compared to the .22 Magnum, positioning it as a middle ground between .22 Magnum and 5.56x45mm NATO.

Quick Summary

Expert instructor compares 5.7x28mm and .22 Magnum ballistics, noting .22 Mag averaged ~1230 FPS and 5.7x28mm averaged ~1630 FPS. In penetration tests with metal siding, .22 Mag stopped at plate 12, while 5.7x28mm penetrated all 20 plates, exhibiting tumbling.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction and Setup
  2. 00:25Firearms Overview
  3. 01:19Chronograph Testing
  4. 02:33.22 Magnum Penetration Test
  5. 04:505.7x28mm Penetration Test
  6. 06:105.56mm Comparison and Conclusion

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the average velocities of 5.7x28mm and .22 Magnum rounds?

The .22 Magnum (CCI) averaged around 1230 FPS from a 6-inch barrel, while the 5.7x28mm (American Eagle 40gr) averaged approximately 1630 FPS from a 5-inch barrel in this test.

How did the 5.7x28mm and .22 Magnum perform in penetration tests?

The .22 Magnum penetrated 11 plates of metal siding, stopping at the 12th. The 5.7x28mm penetrated all 20 plates, with the bullet tumbling and creating larger holes after plate 13.

How does the 5.7x28mm compare to 5.56x45mm NATO?

The 5.7x28mm is described as a 'happy medium,' offering more penetration than .22 Magnum but less violent fragmentation and penetration than 5.56x45mm NATO, based on expert observation.

Which firearms were used for the 5.7x28mm and .22 Magnum comparison?

The .22 Magnum was fired from a Heritage Rough Rider with a 6-inch barrel, and the 5.7x28mm was fired from a CMMG Banshee Mk57 with a 5-inch barrel.

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