Silencer VS Suppressor: What's the Difference?

Published on May 23, 2018
Duration: 6:07

This expert analysis from The VSO Gun Channel delves into the nuances of firearm suppressors, clarifying terminology and regulatory hurdles. It highlights the historical context of the term 'silencer,' the practical sound reduction achieved (approx. 130 dB), and the significant NFA process in the US, including the $200 tax stamp and lengthy wait times. The content also advocates for legislative changes like the Hearing Protection Act, emphasizing suppressors as hearing protection tools.

Quick Summary

Firearm suppressors, often called silencers, reduce gunshot noise to about 130 dB. Acquiring one in the US requires navigating the NFA, involving a $200 tax stamp and an approximate 10-month wait. While 'silencer' is the historical term, 'suppressor' is more accurate as sound is reduced, not eliminated. Advocacy groups promote the Hearing Protection Act to ease these regulations.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Silencer vs Suppressor Terminology
  2. 01:26Sound Performance and Safety
  3. 01:59Legislative and Public Health Context
  4. 03:17Regulatory Requirements (NFA)
  5. 04:17Advocacy and the Hearing Protection Act

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between a silencer and a suppressor?

While 'silencer' is the original patented term by inventor Hiram Maxim, 'suppressor' is more functionally descriptive as it reduces, rather than eliminates, firearm noise. Both terms are technically acceptable, but 'suppressor' better conveys the device's actual performance.

What are the NFA requirements for buying a suppressor in the US?

In the US, acquiring a suppressor involves the National Firearms Act (NFA), requiring a $200 tax stamp, extensive federal paperwork, and an estimated regulatory wait time of around 10 months for approval.

How much does a suppressor reduce firearm noise?

A firearm suppressor typically reduces the sound of a gunshot to approximately 130 decibels. This is comparable to the noise level of a rock concert, and while it significantly reduces noise, it does not render the firearm silent.

What is the Hearing Protection Act?

The Hearing Protection Act is a legislative initiative aimed at deregulating firearm suppressors, treating them more like standard firearm accessories and less like NFA-controlled items. It seeks to ease the acquisition process and promote suppressors as hearing protection devices.

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