Active Shooter Security Concepts: Master Class Ep. 15

Published on December 30, 2019
Duration: 10:56

This master class episode from Wilson Combat features Ken Hackathorn, an expert instructor with FBI SWAT and U.S. SOCOM experience, detailing active shooter security concepts. Hackathorn emphasizes the critical 5-6 second 'shock window' and the Vision, Decision, Action (VDA) response process. He demonstrates practical drills, including headshots from concealment, and discusses crucial elements like target selection for immediate incapacitation and proper movement techniques like the high-ready position.

Quick Summary

Expert instructor Ken Hackathorn highlights the critical 5-6 second 'shock window' in active shooter events. He stresses the Vision, Decision, Action (VDA) response process and the necessity of headshots for immediate incapacitation, demonstrating drills with par times under 3 seconds.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction to Active Shooter Security
  2. 00:45The Shock Window
  3. 01:30Targeting for Immediate Incapacitation
  4. 02:15Training Standards and Range
  5. 03:40Vision, Decision, Action (VDA)
  6. 04:15Shooting Drills: Facing and Turning
  7. 05:10Shooting Drills: Back to Threat
  8. 07:30High-Ready Position
  9. 08:30Selecting Security Personnel

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the critical time window for a responder during an active shooter event?

The critical time window is the initial 5-6 seconds of hyper-vigilance or shock, during which potential victims may freeze. This is the crucial period for a trained responder to intervene and neutralize the threat before mass panic or casualties occur.

Why are headshots emphasized over chest shots for immediate incapacitation?

Headshots are emphasized because they directly shut down the attacker's central nervous system, effectively stopping their actions immediately. Chest shots, while potentially injurious, may not instantly incapacitate due to residual oxygen in the blood, allowing the attacker to continue shooting.

What is the VDA method in active shooter response?

VDA stands for Vision, Decision, and Action. It outlines the response process: first, recognizing the threat (Vision), then making the decision to act (Decision, which is the longest phase), and finally, executing the necessary actions like drawing and firing (Action).

What is the high-ready position and why is it important?

The high-ready position involves holding the firearm pointed forward and slightly upward, typically at eye level. It's crucial for navigating crowds as it maintains muzzle control, prevents accidental flagging of innocent bystanders, and allows for a rapid transition to a firing position if needed.

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