Are Better Chokes Better?

Published on July 16, 2019
Duration: 11:09

This video explores the effectiveness of different shotgun choke types by testing Beretta shotguns with fixed, mobile, and Optima HP half chokes. While all chokes demonstrated the ability to break clays at 35 yards with Hull Gold cartridges, the Optima HP and mobile chokes showed denser pellet counts in the center. The speaker, an experienced firearms instructor, notes that choke technology's impact is often psychological, but acknowledges the subtle differences in pattern performance.

Quick Summary

In a shotgun choke test comparing fixed, mobile, and Optima HP half chokes at 35 yards, the Optima HP yielded the densest pattern (21 center pellets), followed by mobile (19) and fixed (15). All chokes effectively broke clay targets, highlighting that while advanced chokes offer subtle improvements, overall pattern evenness and shooter psychology are also critical.

Chapters

  1. 00:08Introduction: Barrel Technology Claims
  2. 00:33Experiment Setup & Shotguns
  3. 01:02Ammunition & Target Focus
  4. 01:18First Gun: Beretta Silver Pigeon (Fixed Choke)
  5. 02:08Shooting Fixed Choke & Initial Observations
  6. 03:14Second Gun: Beretta Mobile Choke
  7. 03:58Mobile Choke Observations
  8. 04:31Third Gun: Beretta Optima HP
  9. 05:16Shooting Optima HP
  10. 05:38Post-Shooting Analysis Setup
  11. 06:07Indoor Analysis: Barrel Differences
  12. 07:05Pellet Count Analysis
  13. 07:50Overall Pattern Consistency
  14. 08:44Test Limitations & Conclusion
  15. 09:24Ideal Comprehensive Test

Frequently Asked Questions

How do fixed, mobile, and Optima HP chokes compare in shotgun patterning?

In a test at 35 yards with Hull Gold cartridges, the Optima HP choke showed the densest pattern with an average of 21 center pellets, followed by the mobile choke (19 pellets) and the fixed choke (15 pellets). However, all chokes effectively broke clay targets, with the fixed choke offering a notably even spread.

What factors influence shotgun pattern performance besides choke type?

While choke type is significant, other factors like barrel bore size, barrel length, rib type, and ammunition choice all play a role in shotgun pattern performance. A comprehensive test would need to account for these variables.

Are more advanced shotgun chokes always better?

While advanced chokes like Optima HP can produce denser patterns, the practical difference in breaking clay targets at typical distances may be minimal. The psychological impact of perceived choke improvement is also a significant factor for shooters.

What is the ideal setup for a comprehensive shotgun pattern test?

An ideal test requires extensive resources: a full day, numerous large targets, various choke types (internal/external), different barrel lengths, and multiple cartridge types. All data would need computer analysis for accurate averages and pattern assessment.

More Training & Techniques Videos You Might Like

More from TGS Outdoors

View all →