How to Oil and Lubricate Your Gun (and how NOT to)

Published on June 25, 2013
Duration: 14:23

This guide, presented by an expert with over 30 years of experience and U.S. Army background, details proper firearm lubrication. It emphasizes using synthetic/CLP oils sparingly, applying only a microscopic film to prevent attracting debris. The expert recommends a silicone-treated rag for regular wipe-downs and advises against over-oiling, especially in extreme environmental conditions.

Quick Summary

Expert firearm lubrication involves applying a microscopic film of synthetic/CLP oil, wiping off excess to leave a thin shine, and using a silicone-treated rag for regular maintenance. Over-oiling attracts debris, causing accelerated wear, and in extreme environments, running the gun dry may be preferable.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction to Gun Lubrication
  2. 00:55Historical vs. Modern Oils
  3. 02:13Proper Application Techniques
  4. 03:25The Silicone Rag Method
  5. 04:12Debunking Lubrication Hype
  6. 06:05Risks of Over-Oiling
  7. 07:34Metallurgy and Wear Patterns
  8. 10:10Recommended Brands and Tools
  9. 12:28Environmental Considerations

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the primary purpose of lubricating a firearm?

The two main reasons for lubricating firearms are to protect metal components against corrosion and to provide lubricity, which reduces friction and wear on moving parts during operation.

Why is over-oiling a firearm detrimental?

Excessive oil attracts dust, powder residue, and primer grit, forming an abrasive 'valve grinding compound' that significantly accelerates wear on critical internal firearm components.

What type of lubricant is recommended for modern firearms?

Synthetic oils or CLP (Cleaner, Lubricant, Protectant) are preferred. A microscopic film is sufficient, and it's best applied sparingly and wiped down to leave just a thin shine.

Are there specific tools recommended for applying gun oil?

For general application, a cloth is sufficient. For precise points like 1911 link pins or bushings, a needle or hat pin can be used to apply a fraction of a drop accurately.

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