Pistols vs 1 Gallon Water Jugs .22lr .380 9mm .40S&W .45ACP

Published on September 13, 2022
Duration: 8:30

This video compares the terminal ballistics of various pistol calibers (.22LR, .380 ACP, 9mm, .40 S&W, .45 ACP) by shooting through 1-gallon water jugs. The .45 ACP demonstrated the most significant damage, tearing the side out of a jug, attributed to its larger diameter and expansion. The instructor notes that ammunition selection, including +P loadings, significantly impacts performance, and encourages viewers to check out more scientific gel tests for detailed terminal ballistics data.

Quick Summary

The .45 ACP caliber, using a 230-grain +P loading, caused the most damage to 1-gallon water jugs, tearing the side out of one jug. This test compared .22LR, .380 ACP, 9mm, .40 S&W, and .45 ACP, highlighting how ammunition selection and bullet diameter influence terminal ballistics.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction: Caliber Comparison Setup
  2. 00:14Ammunition Selection for Testing
  3. 01:14Addressing Ammunition Fairness Concerns
  4. 02:17Why Water Jugs Over Soda
  5. 02:47Test Sequence: .22LR to .45 ACP
  6. 03:13GoPro Camera Malfunction and Damage
  7. 05:22Post-Test Analysis: .45 ACP Damage
  8. 05:31Understanding Foot-Pounds of Energy
  9. 06:40Examining Entry and Exit Wounds
  10. 07:17.45 ACP Jug Damage Detail
  11. 07:32Product Links and Future Content
  12. 08:06Upcoming Shotgun and Rifle Caliber Tests

Frequently Asked Questions

Which pistol caliber caused the most damage to water jugs in the test?

The .45 ACP caliber, specifically a 230-grain +P loading, demonstrated the most significant damage, tearing the side out of a 1-gallon water jug. This is attributed to its larger diameter and potential for expansion.

What ammunition was used for the pistol caliber water jug comparison?

The test used CCI Stinger for .22LR, Underwood XTP +P for .380 ACP, Speer Gold Dot 124-grain standard pressure for 9mm, Speer Gold Dot 180-grain standard pressure for .40 S&W, and Speer Gold Dot 230-grain +P for .45 ACP.

Why did the instructor choose water jugs for this ballistic test?

Water jugs were chosen over carbonated beverages to provide a more accurate comparison of projectile performance without the added 'explosiveness' that carbonation can create. This allows for a clearer assessment of the bullet's terminal effects.

How does ammunition selection affect terminal ballistics in pistol calibers?

Ammunition choice, including the use of +P loadings and bullet weight relative to caliber, significantly impacts terminal ballistics. For instance, a heavier .45 ACP bullet can cause more damage than a lighter one, even if the latter is advertised at a higher velocity.

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