Should You Load Five, Or Should You Load Six? (Single Action Basics)

Published on September 18, 2013
Duration: 8:54

This video explains the historical safety reason for loading only five rounds in a six-shooter single-action revolver: the hammer resting on a live round can fire it. Modern revolvers from Ruger and Smith & Wesson incorporate transfer bars or hammer blocks to safely allow loading six rounds. Even with modern safety, maintaining the five-round habit is discussed as a good safety culture practice.

Quick Summary

Loading five rounds in a six-shooter single-action revolver is a historical safety practice. It prevents the hammer from resting on a live primer, avoiding accidental discharge. Modern revolvers from Ruger and S&W use transfer bars or hammer blocks for safer six-round loading.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction & Shooting Demo
  2. 00:36The 5 vs 6 Round Debate
  3. 01:19Safety Demo: Hammer Strike
  4. 03:31Mechanical Explanation
  5. 05:40Modern Safety Features
  6. 07:36Range Habits & Conclusion

Frequently Asked Questions

Why do some people only load five rounds in a six-shooter revolver?

Historically, loading five rounds in a six-shooter single-action revolver was a safety precaution. This prevents the hammer from resting directly on a live primer, which could cause an accidental discharge if struck.

Are modern single-action revolvers safe to load with six rounds?

Yes, most modern single-action revolvers from manufacturers like Ruger and newer Smith & Wesson models incorporate safety mechanisms such as transfer bars or hammer blocks. These prevent the firing pin from striking the primer unless the trigger is intentionally pulled.

What is the risk of loading six rounds in an old-style single-action revolver?

In older designs without modern safeties, the firing pin rests directly on the primer when the hammer is down on a chambered round. If the hammer is struck, even accidentally, it can cause the firearm to discharge.

Does Hickok45 recommend loading five rounds even with modern revolvers?

Hickok45 discusses maintaining the five-round habit as a consistent safety culture practice, even when using modern revolvers with built-in safeties. He notes it aligns with traditions like Cowboy Action Shooting rules.

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