Illinois’ HB 5471 Bans Almost Everything

Published on October 14, 2025
Duration: 1:06

Illinois' HB 5471 is a comprehensive firearms ban that extends beyond typical 'assault weapon' definitions. It prohibits nearly all semi-automatic rifles and many common semi-automatic pistols. The law also restricts magazine capacity and broadly defines 'assault weapon' to include copies, duplicates, and altered facsimiles, effectively banning hundreds of popular firearm models.

Quick Summary

Illinois' HB 5471 is a broad firearms ban that prohibits nearly all semi-automatic rifles and many common semi-automatic pistols. The law defines 'assault weapon' loosely, including copies and facsimiles, and restricts magazine capacity, effectively banning hundreds of popular firearm models.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction to HB 5471
  2. 00:13Unlawful Acts Under HB 5471
  3. 00:23Defining 'Assault Weapon'
  4. 00:43Scope of the Ban

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Illinois' HB 5471 ban?

Illinois' HB 5471 bans nearly all semi-automatic rifles and many common semi-automatic pistols. It also restricts magazine capacity and broadly defines 'assault weapon' to include copies and facsimiles, effectively prohibiting hundreds of popular firearm models.

How is the term 'assault weapon' defined in HB 5471?

The term 'assault weapon' in HB 5471 is described as lacking historical pedigree and a fixed meaning, reportedly coined in 1989. The law uses broad language, including copies, duplicates, and altered facsimiles, to attack firearms based on undefined 'evil appearance'.

What actions are prohibited under Illinois' HB 5471?

Under HB 5471, it is unlawful for any person in Illinois to knowingly manufacture, deliver, sell, import, or purchase an 'assault weapon', or to cause another person to do so.

What is the impact of HB 5471 on firearm availability in Illinois?

HB 5471 significantly impacts firearm availability by banning hundreds of popular rifle models, including most semi-automatic rifles. It also restricts many common semi-automatic pistols and a substantial number of magazines.

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