Why the Cost of Freedom in Washington State Nearly Doubled

Published on May 15, 2026
Duration: 5:34

This video from Washington Gun Law TV, hosted by President William Kirk, details the significant increase in firearm background check costs in Washington State due to House Bill 2521. The cost is set to rise from $18 to $33 starting July 1st, 2026, with projections indicating further increases in subsequent years. The video also touches on the upcoming permit to purchase licensing and concealed pistol license requirements, highlighting the cumulative financial burden on firearm ownership in the state.

Quick Summary

In Washington State, House Bill 2521 has removed the cap on firearm background check fees, increasing the cost from $18 to $33 starting July 1st, 2026. Projections suggest further increases in subsequent years, impacting the overall cost of firearm ownership.

Chapters

  1. 00:01Introduction to Washington Gun Law TV
  2. 00:15Legislative Session Impact on Gun Owners
  3. 00:37Cost of Freedom in Washington State
  4. 01:03House Bill 2521 Explained
  5. 01:13Washington State Patrol Background Check Fees
  6. 01:54New Background Check Cost: $33
  7. 02:12Projected Future Costs of Background Checks
  8. 02:33Permit to Purchase Licensing Impact
  9. 03:02Multiple Background Checks for Firearm Ownership
  10. 03:35Cost to Operate Background Check System
  11. 04:25House Bill 2521 and State Patrol Report Link
  12. 04:35Effective Dates for New Fees
  13. 04:49Questions and Contacting Washington Gun Law
  14. 05:15Responsible Gun Ownership and Knowing the Law

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the new cost for firearm background checks in Washington State?

As of July 1st, 2026, the cost for a firearm background check in Washington State will increase to $33. This is a significant rise from the previous statutory cap of $18.

What legislation caused the increase in background check costs in Washington?

House Bill 2521, passed by the Washington State Legislature, removed the long-standing cap on fees that the Washington State Patrol can charge for background checks, leading to the substantial price increase.

When do the new background check fees go into effect in Washington?

The new, increased fees for firearm background checks in Washington State go into effect on July 1st, 2026. The permit to purchase licensing is scheduled for May 1st, 2027.

How much does it cost to operate Washington's background check system?

The Washington State Patrol's background check system costs approximately $6.1 million annually to operate. This includes substantial expenditures on salaries and benefits for the personnel involved.

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