I Have This Old Gun: Model 1895 Lee Navy Rifle

Published on November 12, 2025
Duration: 5:02

This video explores the historically significant Model 1895 Lee Navy Rifle, designed by James Parisley. It highlights the rifle's innovative features, such as its 6mm smokeless round and straight-pull bolt action, which was a departure from typical US military arms of the era. The discussion also touches upon its limited service due to design issues and its connection to the USS Maine.

Quick Summary

The Model 1895 Lee Navy rifle, designed by James Parisley, was a pioneering US military firearm featuring a 6mm caliber listed in millimeters and an innovative straight-pull bolt action that cammed upwards to unlock. Despite its advanced design, issues like extractor failures and bore erosion led to its limited service.

Chapters

  1. 00:06James Parisley: Arms Designer
  2. 00:20Model 1895 Lee Navy Rifle Overview
  3. 00:486mm Smokeless Round Innovation
  4. 01:02Unique Features: Millimeter Caliber & Straight Pull
  5. 01:22Parisley's Design Inspiration
  6. 01:45Bolt Action Mechanics: Camming System
  7. 02:26Innovative End-Lock Clip System
  8. 03:05Integral Feed Lips
  9. 03:15Limited Service and Issues
  10. 03:40Transition to 30-40 Krag
  11. 03:45USS Maine Connection
  12. 04:07Francis Bannerman Recovery
  13. 04:26Provenance and Documentation

Frequently Asked Questions

What made the Model 1895 Lee Navy rifle unique in US military history?

The Model 1895 Lee Navy was notable for being the first US military rifle to list its caliber in millimeters (6mm) and for its innovative straight-pull bolt action, a departure from common designs of its era.

What were the primary reasons for the limited service of the Model 1895 Lee Navy rifle?

The rifle faced issues such as extractor failures. More significantly, the 6mm smokeless powder round was found to erode the rifle's bore, and the military preferred not to adopt another proprietary cartridge.

How did the bolt action of the Model 1895 Lee Navy rifle differ from other designs?

Unlike rifles with rotating bolt heads, the Model 1895 Lee Navy featured a straight-pull bolt that cammed upwards to unlock, allowing it to be pulled back and then lowered to chamber a round.

What is the historical significance of the Model 1895 Lee Navy rifle in relation to the USS Maine?

Fifty-three of these rifles were aboard the USS Maine when it sank in Havana Harbor in 1898. Many were later recovered, and their documented serial numbers provide a direct link to this historical event.

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