Charger-Loading Lee Enfields: The CLLE MkI* and MkII

Published on January 6, 2021
Duration: 9:14

This guide details the visual identification and key modifications of Charger-Loading Lee Enfield (CLLE) MkI* and MkII rifles, which were modernized from older Long Lee models. It covers inspecting receiver markings, charger bridge additions, bolt and sight updates, and front sight/magazine changes, as explained by firearms expert Ian McCollum. The CLLEs were crucial for extending the service life of existing rifles during WWI and WWII.

Quick Summary

Charger-Loading Lee Enfield (CLLE) MkI* and MkII rifles were modernized versions of older Lee Enfields, updated to use stripper clips for faster loading. Key modifications included a fixed charger bridge, updated sights, and a modified bolt. Over 300,000 were converted and served extensively in secondary roles during WWI and WWII.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction to CLLE Rifles
  2. 01:43Receiver Markings and Conversions
  3. 02:24The Charger Bridge Modification
  4. 03:16Bolt and Sight Updates
  5. 04:38Front Sight and Magazine Changes
  6. 06:02CLLE MkII and Over-stamping
  7. 08:08Production History and Service Use

Frequently Asked Questions

What were the Charger-Loading Lee Enfield (CLLE) rifles?

The CLLE MkI* and MkII rifles were modernized versions of older 'Long Lee' and Metford Lee Enfield rifles, updated around 1908 to utilize the stripper clip (charger) loading system introduced with the SMLE MkIII. This extended their service life.

What were the main modifications made to create the CLLE rifles?

Key modifications included adding a fixed charger bridge over the receiver, removing the bolt's dust cover, upgrading rear sights for windage adjustment, and fitting clamp-on front sight protectors and modern 10-round magazines.

How were the CLLE rifles used historically?

Over 300,000 CLLE rifles were converted and saw significant service during WWI and WWII as reserve, territorial, and training weapons, allowing front-line SMLE rifles to be prioritized for combat.

What is the significance of the charger bridge on a CLLE rifle?

The charger bridge is a defining feature of the CLLE, enabling faster reloading with stripper clips. Its design evolved from a square profile to a sloped one to prevent snagging.

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