Glock 18 & 18C Machine Pistols: How Do They Work?

Published on March 3, 2025
Duration: 0:56

This guide details the operation of the Glock 18 and 18C machine pistols, focusing on their select-fire capability. Expert Ian McCollum explains the function of the slide-mounted selector switch, which allows for both semi-automatic and full-automatic fire. The 18C's design incorporates a lightened slide and ported barrel to enhance controllability by reducing reciprocating mass and redirecting gas.

Quick Summary

The Glock 18 and 18C machine pistols operate via a slide-mounted selector switch: one dot for semi-automatic, two dots for full-automatic. The 18C features a lightened slide and ported barrel to reduce reciprocating mass and redirect gas, enhancing controllability by minimizing muzzle flip and climb during automatic fire.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction: Glock 18 & 18C
  2. 00:07Controllability Features: Porting & Lightened Slide
  3. 00:29Selector Switch Explained
  4. 00:33Full Auto Internal Mechanism

Frequently Asked Questions

How does the selector switch on a Glock 18/18C operate?

The selector switch on the Glock 18 and 18C machine pistols is located on the side of the slide. One dot indicates semi-automatic fire, while two dots engage full-automatic mode. This switch directly influences the firearm's fire control group.

What features improve the controllability of the Glock 18C?

The Glock 18C enhances controllability through a lightened slide, which reduces reciprocating mass and muzzle flip. Additionally, it features a ported barrel and slide cutouts that redirect gas upwards, further mitigating muzzle climb during automatic fire.

How does the Glock 18/18C achieve full-automatic fire?

In full-automatic mode, a small finger extending from the slide engages a tab on the frame's sear. This interaction causes the sear to release the striker repeatedly as long as the trigger is held back, resulting in continuous firing.

What is the purpose of the ported barrel on the Glock 18C?

The ported barrel on the Glock 18C, along with corresponding slide ports, is designed to vent expanding gases upwards. This redirection of gas pressure helps to counteract the natural tendency of the muzzle to rise during firing, improving stability.

More Gunsmithing & DIY Videos You Might Like

More from Forgotten Weapons

View all →