How To Clean Your AR-15 - OpticsPlanet How To

Published on April 17, 2012
Duration: 26:37

This tutorial provides a comprehensive guide to cleaning an AR-15, emphasizing safety and proper technique. It details the disassembly of the bolt carrier group (BCG) and lower/upper receivers, cleaning procedures for each component using specific solvents and brushes, and proper lubrication. The video also highlights common issues like bent cotter pins and the importance of a functions check post-reassembly.

Quick Summary

To clean an AR-15, first ensure it's clear. Disassemble the upper and lower receivers, then the bolt carrier group. Use appropriate solvents and brushes to clean carbon buildup from components like the bolt face and firing pin chamber, and clean the barrel from chamber to muzzle. Lightly oil all parts before reassembly and perform a functions check.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction and Tools
  2. 01:00Safety Check and Disassembly
  3. 01:27BCG and Buffer Removal
  4. 03:11Cleaning Lower and Bolt Components
  5. 06:33Cleaning Bolt Carrier and Firing Pin
  6. 10:29Cleaning Upper Receiver and Barrel
  7. 16:57Inspection and Oiling
  8. 18:36Reassembly and Functions Check

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the essential tools for cleaning an AR-15?

You'll need a cleaning kit like the Otis Technology M-16 system or Hoppe's Elite kit, which includes solvents, oils, brushes, and cleaning patches. A gun vice, such as the Vanguard Steady-Aim, is also recommended for stability during the process.

What is the most important safety step when cleaning an AR-15?

The most critical step is ensuring the firearm is completely clear of ammunition before starting any disassembly or cleaning. Always visually and physically confirm the chamber and magazine well are empty.

How should the AR-15 barrel be cleaned?

Use a cleaning system like the Otis cable, pulling patches and a brass brush from the chamber towards the muzzle. This method prevents pushing debris further into the action and ensures thorough cleaning.

What should be inspected during AR-15 cleaning?

Inspect all components for wear, cracks, or damage. Pay close attention to parts like the cotter pin, gas key staking on the bolt carrier, and the overall condition of the bolt and firing pin.

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