What happened to this rifle in 1920?

Published on April 27, 2026
Duration: 1:53

This video details an experimental gas-operated conversion of a Swiss Schmidt-Rubin rifle, performed around 1920. Originally a Model 1900 short rifle built in 1901, it was upgraded to Model 1911 specifications in 1911. The 1920 conversion added a gas port, piston, return spring, and protective metal plates, along with an extended stock and an older, higher-capacity magazine for improved follow-up shots. The conversion aimed to automate the straight-pull action.

Quick Summary

Around 1920, a Swiss Schmidt-Rubin rifle, originally a 1901 Model 1900 short rifle converted to 1911 specs, was experimentally modified for gas operation. This involved adding a gas port, piston, return spring, protective plates, an extended stock, and a higher-capacity magazine for improved performance.

Chapters

  1. 00:01Introduction to the Schmidt-Rubin Rifle
  2. 00:12Original Build and 1911 Conversion
  3. 00:31The 1920 Experimental Gas Conversion
  4. 00:41Gas Port and Piston Mechanism
  5. 00:50Return Spring and Action Automation
  6. 01:15Safety Modifications: Metal Plates
  7. 01:30Extended Stock and Magazine Upgrade
  8. 01:49Conclusion: Experimental Schmidt-Rubin

Frequently Asked Questions

What was the original configuration of the Schmidt-Rubin rifle shown?

The Schmidt-Rubin rifle featured was originally built in 1901 as a Model 1900 short rifle. It was later converted to Model 1911 specifications in 1911, which primarily involved changes to its rear sights and some internal parts.

What significant modification occurred to the rifle around 1920?

Around 1920, the rifle was experimentally converted to gas operation. This involved adding a gas port on the barrel, a gas piston, a return spring to automate the action, and protective metal plates for user safety.

Why was the stock extended and a different magazine used on this experimental rifle?

The stock was extended to provide more space for the user with the new gas operation system. An older, higher-capacity magazine from the late 1890s was fitted to allow for quicker follow-up shots, enhancing the rifle's tactical utility.

What were the key components of the experimental gas operation system on the Schmidt-Rubin?

The experimental gas operation system included a gas port near the barrel's end, a gas piston that ran along the barrel's length, and a return spring to reset the action. This system aimed to automate the rifle's straight-pull mechanism.

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