Saved The BEST For Last!...Critical Defense .38 Special +P Self-Defense AMMO Ballistic Gel Test!

Published on February 28, 2026
Duration: 12:31

This review details a ballistic gel test of Hornady Critical Defense .38 Special +P 110 grain ammunition fired from 2-inch and 3-inch barrels. The testing instructor, demonstrating significant expertise, found the +P rounds produced mild recoil comparable to standard pressure .38 Special, with the primary difference being a louder report. Performance in gel showed good expansion and penetration within expected self-defense parameters.

Quick Summary

Hornady Critical Defense .38 Special +P 110 grain ammunition achieved average muzzle velocities of 1004 fps (2-inch barrel) and 1031 fps (3-inch barrel) in ballistic gel tests. It demonstrated effective expansion and penetration, with 14.25 inches from a 2-inch barrel and 12.5 inches from a 3-inch barrel, while maintaining mild recoil.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Range Conditions & Testing Overview
  2. 00:50Hornady Critical Defense .38 Special +P Details
  3. 01:18.38 Special +P History & Barrel Lengths
  4. 02:13Testing Methodology & Expectations
  5. 03:00Chronograph Results (2-inch Barrel)
  6. 03:58Chronograph Results (3-inch Barrel)
  7. 05:11Gel Test Setup (2-inch Barrel)
  8. 05:53Recoil & Sound Assessment
  9. 06:38Gel Impact Review & Disruption
  10. 07:39Measuring Gel Penetration Depths
  11. 08:35Projectile Expansion Assessment
  12. 09:21Measuring Expanded Projectile Sizes
  13. 10:04Final Thoughts on .38 Special +P
  14. 11:26Velocity vs. Performance Takeaway

Frequently Asked Questions

What were the muzzle velocities for Hornady Critical Defense .38 Special +P 110 grain?

From a 2-inch Taurus 856, the average muzzle velocity was 1004 fps. From a 3-inch Smith & Wesson 686+, the average muzzle velocity was 1031 fps. These readings were taken with a chronograph under specific testing conditions.

How did Hornady Critical Defense .38 Special +P perform in ballistic gel?

The ammunition demonstrated good expansion and penetration. Fired from a 2-inch barrel, it penetrated 14.25 inches, and from a 3-inch barrel, it penetrated 12.5 inches, with both showing significant disruption in the gel.

What is the felt recoil like for .38 Special +P ammunition?

According to the firearms instructor, the felt recoil for this .38 Special +P ammunition is very mild, comparable to standard pressure .38 Special. The primary difference noted was a louder report, not a significant increase in recoil.

Is Hornady Critical Defense .38 Special +P a good self-defense option?

Based on the ballistic gel test, the Hornady Critical Defense .38 Special +P 110 grain is considered a viable self-defense option. It offers effective expansion and penetration with manageable recoil, making it a practical choice for many handgun carriers.

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