An Interesting Possibility: The FG-42 in 8x33mm Kurz?

Published on March 9, 2021
Duration: 10:27

This entry explores the fascinating hypothetical of the FG-42 rifle chambered in the 8x33mm Kurz cartridge. It delves into the potential benefits for German paratrooper doctrine, historical proposals and rejections, and post-war Swiss adaptations. The analysis highlights the FG-42's design influence on later firearms like the M60.

Quick Summary

The FG-42 rifle, explored in an 8x33mm Kurz chambering, could have provided benefits like reduced recoil and increased ammunition capacity, suiting German paratrooper tactics. Despite promising tests by the Heereswaffenamt, high command rejected the concept in favor of full-power cartridges. Post-war Swiss adaptations and the FG-42's influence on the M60 are also discussed.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Hypothetical FG-42 in 8x33mm Kurz
  2. 01:22Historical Proposals and Rejections
  3. 03:02Army vs. Luftwaffe Testing
  4. 08:25Post-War Swiss Development

Frequently Asked Questions

What were the potential benefits of chambering the FG-42 in 8x33mm Kurz?

Chambering the FG-42 in 8x33mm Kurz could have offered reduced recoil, less muzzle blast, and a higher ammunition capacity for the same weight, aligning with German paratrooper doctrine for close-range engagements and ambushes.

Why was the 8x33mm Kurz version of the FG-42 rejected historically?

The proposal for an 8x33mm Kurz FG-42 was rejected by high command, including Hermann Göring and Adolf Hitler, who preferred full-power 8x57mm rifle cartridges, despite some testing by the Heereswaffenamt showing promise.

How did the FG-42 compare to the StG-44 in German trials?

During early 1944 trials, the German Army favored the StG-44 (MP-43/1) for its lower noise, better sights, and immediate availability. Conversely, Luftwaffe trials favored the FG-42 for its superior accuracy at medium ranges and features like a bipod and grenade launcher.

What was the Swiss involvement with the FG-42 design?

After WWII, Switzerland's W+F Bern experimented with FG-42 adaptations, creating the Model 51 and Model 52 chambered in 7.5x38mm. While technically successful, the Swiss military ultimately adopted SIG's StG-57.

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