Testing Common 12 Gauge Loads (Which is Best for Defense?)

This video provides an expert-level analysis of shotgun effectiveness, particularly for home defense, by demonstrating the ballistic behavior of various ammunition types (birdshot, buckshot, slugs) at different distances (10 and 20 yards) using a cylinder bore shotgun. It highlights the significant impact of ammunition choice and distance on shot patterns and terminal ballistics, debunking the myth that shotguns require no aiming. The instructor emphasizes the importance of understanding shotgun limitations, such as recoil and ammunition capacity, and advocates for informed selection over common misconceptions.

This video demonstrates the use of RAM cartridges for training new shotgun shooters, particularly those apprehensive about recoil. These cartridges simulate the operation of a 12-gauge shotgun but utilize a .22 caliber blank for significantly reduced recoil, making them ideal for familiarization and building confidence.

This video demonstrates the process of sighting in a Vortex Viper shotgun red dot sight on a Mossberg 500 20 gauge shotgun. The instructor, Caleb from Brownells, uses Federal Grand Slam turkey loads at approximately 25 yards, emphasizing the importance of a stable rest and using a target with a shoot-n-see overlay. He details how to measure shot patterns, calculate optic adjustments using the manual's chart, and make incremental changes to achieve a precise zero. The process highlights the tactile nature of the optic's adjustments and provides practical advice for shotgun hunters and shooters.

This video tests the lethality of 12-gauge birdshot fired from a trap alarm. While the birdshot did not penetrate a ballistic gelatin head, it caused significant brass casing fragmentation and ejection, posing a serious eye hazard. The test suggests birdshot from a trap alarm is not lethal but is unsafe for unprotected eyes.

This video from Civilian Tactical provides an expert overview of the three most common types of 12 gauge shotgun ammunition: birdshot, buckshot, and slugs. The host, demonstrating high authority, explains the distinct characteristics and intended uses of each, including pellet count for buckshot and projectile design for slugs. Key differences in brass height and their implications are also discussed, offering valuable insights for shooters.

This guide details how to test different ammunition types in the Smith & Wesson Governor revolver. It covers firing birdshot, buckshot, and specialized defensive rounds at a steel target from 12 feet to evaluate patterning and dispersion. The expert instruction from Jerry Miculek emphasizes understanding ammunition performance for self-defense applications and highlights potential extraction issues with .410 shells.

This video from TA Targets details an unusual warranty claim involving a steel target with a large penetration hole. The manufacturer's representative, demonstrating high expertise in ballistics and steel properties, analyzes the damage. They conclude that the hole was likely caused by a .50 BMG Mk 211 Mod 0 (Raufoss) round, not the customer's claimed .300 Win Mag, despite the customer's assertion. TA Targets ultimately replaced the target as a gesture of customer support, highlighting their commitment to service even when the damage isn't a manufacturing defect.

This video demonstrates a rapid-fire drill on the TA Targets Phoenix Plate Rack using a PACT Club Timer III. The shooter, exhibiting high authority and expertise, successfully engages all six AR550 steel plates with a handgun. The drill emphasizes clean draw from concealment and high accuracy during rapid fire, showcasing proficient firearm handling.

This video demonstrates a head-to-head competition using the TA Targets Competition Dueling Tree. Two shooters utilize semi-automatic handguns to rapidly flip six reactive steel paddles, showcasing speed and accuracy in a dynamic drill. The drill emphasizes high-speed target transitions and proficient use of modern optics, as demonstrated by experienced shooters on an outdoor range.

This guide, from TA Targets, details the setup and deployment of 'backpack guns' as a supplement to a primary handgun. It emphasizes the 'gray man' philosophy for concealment, comparing draw times between handguns and rifles, and showcases specific builds like a 10.3-inch 5.56 AR pistol and a Veritas Tactical .300 Blackout SBR. The instruction highlights the importance of realistic range training with your chosen setup.