ATF Allows FFLs To Operate Drive-Up Windows?

The ATF has provided guidance allowing Federal Firearms Licensees (FFLs) to conduct certain firearm sales and deliveries outside their brick-and-mortar structures. This includes using drive-up or walk-up windows/doorways on FFL property, or temporary tables/booths in parking lots on FFL property, provided the ATF can inspect the location. Sales cannot occur off-property unless at a qualified in-state gun show. This guidance aims to alleviate background check logjams during the COVID-19 national emergency.

Quick Summary

The ATF has permitted Federal Firearms Licensees (FFLs) to conduct firearm sales and deliveries through drive-up windows or temporary exterior booths on their licensed property. This guidance, issued during the COVID-19 national emergency, aims to alleviate background check system logjams.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction: ATF Guidance on FFL Operations
  2. 00:27NSSF Letter to ATF Regarding FFL Operations
  3. 00:49ATF Letter to Federal Firearms Licensees
  4. 01:05COVID-19 National Emergency and Essential Businesses
  5. 01:18Legality of Exterior Firearm Sales and Deliveries
  6. 01:43Permitted Exterior Sales Locations (Drive-Up, Booths)
  7. 02:38ATF's Response: What FFLs Can Do
  8. 03:05Conditions for Exterior Sales Activities
  9. 03:35Record Keeping for Exterior Transactions
  10. 04:04Restrictions on Off-Property Sales
  11. 04:27Non-Over-the-Counter Sales Guidance
  12. 04:49Unexpected ATF Flexibility
  13. 05:01Anticipated Reactions from Gun Control Groups
  14. 05:23Conclusion and Future Updates

Frequently Asked Questions

Can FFLs operate drive-up windows for firearm sales?

Yes, the ATF has clarified that FFLs can conduct firearm sales and deliveries through a drive-up or walk-up window or doorway on their licensed property. This allows for continued business operations while adhering to safety guidelines.

What are the conditions for FFLs conducting exterior firearm sales?

FFLs can use exterior locations like drive-up windows or temporary booths on their property, provided the ATF has the authority to inspect these locations. Inventory and records must remain inside the main building.

Can FFLs sell firearms from locations not on their licensed property?

Generally, no. FFLs cannot conduct sales from nearby spaces not on their licensed property, unless these activities are part of a qualified in-state gun show or event.

Why is the ATF allowing FFLs to operate differently?

This guidance is a response to the COVID-19 national emergency and aims to help FFLs manage logjams in the background check system (NICS) by allowing flexible sales and delivery methods on their premises.

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