This Gun Part = BACKGROUND CHECK

Published on June 9, 2024
Duration: 0:52

This video from GUNBROS, featuring an experienced instructor, clarifies a critical aspect of firearm law: which AR-15 components necessitate a background check. The instructor explains that a serialized, milled aluminum receiver blank is legally considered a firearm component requiring a background check and Form 4473, while a complete upper receiver is treated as an accessory. This distinction is vital for lawful gun ownership and compliance.

Quick Summary

A serialized, milled-out piece of anodized aluminum intended as an AR-15 firearm component requires a background check and Form 4473. Complete AR-15 upper receivers, however, are treated as accessories and do not require a background check for purchase.

Chapters

  1. 00:01Background Check for AR Component
  2. 00:27AR Lower Receiver Purchase Requirements
  3. 00:42Complete Upper as Accessory

Frequently Asked Questions

What AR-15 part requires a background check?

According to the ATF, a serialized, milled-out piece of anodized aluminum intended as a firearm component for an AR-15 requires a background check. This is typically the lower receiver.

Do AR-15 upper receivers need a background check?

No, a complete AR-15 upper receiver is generally treated as an accessory, similar to a weapon light or optic, and does not require a background check for purchase or direct shipment.

What is required to purchase a serialized AR-15 component?

Purchasing a serialized AR-15 component, like a lower receiver, requires you to fill out ATF Form 4473 and undergo a NICS background check, unless you have a valid exclusion such as a Concealed Carry License (CCL).

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