Wait, Go Back! The SMLE MkIII* Wartime Simplification

Published on February 10, 2021
Duration: 7:48

This entry details the wartime simplifications made to the SMLE MkIII rifle, resulting in the MkIII* variant. Expert Ian McCollum explains how features like windage-adjustable rear sights, volley sights, and the magazine cutoff were removed to streamline production and reduce costs during World War I. The removal of the bayonet's hooked quillion is also discussed as a pre-war simplification.

Quick Summary

The SMLE MkIII* rifle underwent significant wartime simplifications during World War I, including the removal of windage-adjustable rear sights, volley sights, and the magazine cutoff. These modifications streamlined production and reduced costs, making the rifle easier and faster to manufacture in large quantities for the war effort.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction to the SMLE MkIII*
  2. 01:18History of the Featured Rifle
  3. 02:34Simplification: Rear Sights
  4. 03:25Simplification: Volley Sights
  5. 04:05Simplification: Magazine Cutoff
  6. 04:25Removal of Stock Discs
  7. 05:07Bayonet Design Changes
  8. 06:30Conclusion and Future Models

Frequently Asked Questions

What were the main wartime simplifications of the SMLE MkIII* rifle?

The SMLE MkIII* featured a simplified rear sight with a fixed notch (no windage adjustment), removed volley sights, and eliminated the magazine cutoff. These changes were implemented to speed up production and reduce manufacturing costs during World War I.

Why were volley sights removed from the SMLE MkIII*?

Volley sights were removed because they were designed for long-range, massed fire tactics that had become obsolete by World War I, especially on the Western Front where close-quarters and medium-range engagements were more common.

What was the purpose of the magazine cutoff on earlier SMLE models?

The magazine cutoff allowed the rifle to be used as a single-loader, keeping the rounds in the magazine from being fed into the action. This was useful for conserving ammunition or for specific tactical situations, but it was removed from the MkIII* for production efficiency.

When was the hooked quillion removed from the Pattern 1907 bayonet?

The hooked quillion was removed from the Pattern 1907 bayonet in 1913, which was before the start of World War I. This change was not a direct response to trench warfare conditions but rather a design evolution.

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