How Effective are Shotgun Slugs?

Published on August 10, 2025
Duration: 13:17

This review tests four 20 gauge sabot slugs for accuracy and terminal performance. The Federal Trophy Copper slug excelled, achieving a cloverleaf group at 100 yards and a 2-inch group at 200 yards. Ballistic gel testing confirmed its impressive energy dump, deep penetration, and 100% weight retention with classic expansion.

Quick Summary

The Federal Trophy Copper 20 gauge sabot slug proved most effective, achieving a cloverleaf group at 100 yards and a 2-inch group at 200 yards. It also demonstrated superior terminal ballistics with a massive energy dump, deep penetration, and 100% weight retention upon expansion.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction to Sabot Slugs
  2. 00:55Slug Selection & Specs
  3. 01:57100-Yard Accuracy Testing
  4. 09:19200-Yard Performance
  5. 11:34Ballistic Gel & Terminal Performance

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between Sabot and Foster shotgun slugs?

Sabot slugs are designed for rifled barrels and feature a bullet smaller than the bore diameter encased in a plastic sleeve. This design improves ballistic coefficients and accuracy. Foster slugs are traditional lead slugs typically used in smoothbore barrels.

Which 20 gauge sabot slug performed best in accuracy tests?

The Federal Trophy Copper slug demonstrated superior accuracy, achieving an exceptional cloverleaf group at 100 yards and a tight 2-inch group at 200 yards during testing.

How did the Federal Trophy Copper slug perform in ballistic gel tests?

The Federal Trophy Copper slug showed excellent terminal performance, delivering a massive energy dump within the first 8 inches, deep penetration into a second block, and perfect expansion with 100% weight retention.

What are the key specifications of the tested 20 gauge slugs?

Tested slugs included Hornady Custom Lite (275gr, 1600 fps), Remington AccuTip (260gr, 1850 fps), Browning BXS (328gr solid copper, 1600 fps), and Federal Trophy Copper (275gr, 1700 fps).

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