Which Is The Best Magnified Optic? (FFP vs SFP)

Published on June 3, 2021
Duration: 9:54

This guide, presented by Clint Morgan of Classic Firearms, breaks down the key differences between First Focal Plane (FFP) and Second Focal Plane (SFP) magnified optics. FFP reticles scale with magnification, ideal for long-range precision, while SFP reticles remain static, offering versatility for close-to-medium range engagements. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for selecting the right optic for your shooting needs.

Quick Summary

First Focal Plane (FFP) optics have a reticle that scales with magnification, offering accurate holdovers for long-range precision. Second Focal Plane (SFP) optics have a static reticle size, which is often easier to acquire quickly at lower magnifications and preferred for close-to-medium range versatility.

Chapters

  1. 00:12Introduction to LPVOs (FFP vs SFP)
  2. 00:36First Focal Plane (FFP) Explained
  3. 01:05Second Focal Plane (SFP) Explained
  4. 01:52EOTech Vudu 1-6x (FFP) Review
  5. 03:55SFP Advantages
  6. 05:40Range Testing: Vudu 1-8x (SFP) on FN SCAR
  7. 07:53Final Comparison and Recommendations

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main difference between First Focal Plane (FFP) and Second Focal Plane (SFP) rifle optics?

FFP optics feature a reticle that scales with magnification, making holdovers accurate at all zoom levels, ideal for long-range precision. SFP optics have a static reticle size, which is often easier to acquire quickly at lower magnifications and preferred for close-to-medium range versatility.

When is a First Focal Plane (FFP) optic recommended over a Second Focal Plane (SFP) optic?

FFP optics are recommended for long-distance shooting where precise holdovers for windage and elevation are critical. The reticle's proportional scaling ensures these holdovers remain accurate regardless of the magnification setting.

What are the advantages of a Second Focal Plane (SFP) optic?

SFP optics offer a reticle that remains a consistent size, making it easier to pick up quickly, especially at lower magnifications. This makes them highly effective for rapid target acquisition in close-to-medium range engagements.

Can FFP reticles be difficult to see?

Yes, FFP reticles can sometimes be very fine and difficult to see at the lowest magnification settings without illumination. This is a common trade-off for the benefits of proportional scaling at higher magnifications.

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