AR15 How To Truly Zero an LPVO or Red Dot

Published on September 16, 2024
Duration: 21:54

This guide details a comprehensive process for zeroing LPVOs and red dot sights on AR-15 platforms, emphasizing a data-driven approach over arbitrary zeros. It covers using chronographs and ballistic calculators to determine optimal zeros based on ammunition, optic type, and intended engagement distances, moving from a rough zero to a base zero and then to a fine-tuned zero like Point Blank Zero or reticle-aligned holds. The process concludes with live-fire confirmation.

Quick Summary

The optimal zero for an AR-15 optic is not universal and depends on ammunition, muzzle velocity, optic type, and engagement distance. Using a chronograph and ballistic calculator app like Chairgun or Strelok, you can determine a data-driven zero, starting with a rough zero at 25 yards and progressing to a 100-yard base zero or a Point Blank Zero for red dots.

Chapters

  1. 00:02Introduction: No 'Best' Zero
  2. 00:16Factors for Choosing a Zero
  3. 01:23Optics Used in Demonstration
  4. 01:46Importance of Muzzle Velocity & Chronograph
  5. 02:19Choosing Accurate Ammunition
  6. 03:00Chronograph Procedure
  7. 03:55Using Ballistic Calculators
  8. 04:24Strelok App Issues & Workarounds
  9. 05:26Chairgun App Setup
  10. 05:57Setting Up Scope Height
  11. 06:16Scope Click Values
  12. 07:12Adding Ammunition to Calculator
  13. 07:57Ballistic Table Settings
  14. 08:27Rough Zero at 25 Yards
  15. 09:05Target Zone for Rough Zero
  16. 09:34Math for Adjustments at 25 Yards
  17. 10:11Moving to Base Zero (100 Yards)
  18. 10:57Zeroing at 100 Yards
  19. 11:15Using Good Ammo at 100 Yards
  20. 11:32Group Size for Zeroing Accuracy
  21. 12:16Zeroing Process with Multiple Groups
  22. 12:36Checking Dual Ammo POI at 100 Yards
  23. 12:59The 100 Yard Zero as a Base
  24. 13:13Fine-Tuning the Zero
  25. 13:32Point Blank Zero for Red Dots
  26. 14:11Calculating Point Blank Zero (MRD)
  27. 14:43Achieving Final Zero from Base Zero
  28. 15:12MRD for LPVO with Piggyback
  29. 15:34Zeroing for BDC Reticles
  30. 16:04Adjusting Reticle Holds
  31. 16:29New Final Zero Example (150 Yards)
  32. 16:33Final Zero for EOTech BDC
  33. 16:55Final Zeroing Complete
  34. 17:18Confirming Your Zero
  35. 17:44Confirming Red Dot Zero
  36. 18:54Confirming LPVO/BDC Zero
  37. 20:21Conclusion & Final Thoughts
  38. 20:32Using Ballistic Calculators for Future Optics
  39. 21:00LPVO vs. High Power Precision Scopes
  40. 21:34Outro

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the key factors to consider when choosing a zero for an AR-15 optic?

The key factors include the type of ammunition you use, its muzzle velocity, the specific optic mounted on the rifle, and your intended engagement distances. A data-driven approach considering these elements is more effective than relying on arbitrary 'best zero' recommendations.

Why is a chronograph important for zeroing a rifle optic?

A chronograph is essential because it accurately measures the muzzle velocity of your ammunition. This data is critical for ballistic calculations, which directly influence the accuracy of your zero and any subsequent dope charts or holdovers.

What is the recommended procedure for a rough zero with an AR-15 optic?

For a rough zero, start at 25 yards to ensure you are on paper. Aim for a specific target zone that accounts for your height over bore. This step is about landing one shot, not grouping, and typically uses cheaper ammunition.

How does the Point Blank Zero (MPBR) differ from a standard zero?

A Point Blank Zero (MPBR) aims to find a zero range where your bullet's trajectory stays within a defined vital zone (e.g., 4 inches) from the muzzle out to a specific distance, allowing you to hold dead on without adjustments for most common engagements.

What is the optimal group size for determining a zero?

For determining the true center of a group and thus an accurate zero, a minimum of 10 rounds is recommended. For the most precise zero, firing 30 rounds is considered optimal, though often impractical for routine zeroing.

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