Short & Thick...Can It Do The Trick? Federal HST .45 ACP Self-Defense AMMO Test!

Published on February 2, 2024
Duration: 16:15

This video details a ballistic gel test of Federal Premium HST 230-grain .45 ACP ammunition, both standard pressure and +P, fired from a short-barreled Glock 30. The test aimed to evaluate expansion and performance characteristics, particularly at velocities achievable from shorter barrels. Results indicated that velocities around 800 feet per second are near the minimum threshold for proper HST expansion, with performance being inconsistent across different rounds.

Quick Summary

In a ballistic gel test with a short-barreled Glock 30, Federal HST 230-grain .45 ACP standard pressure averaged 759 fps and +P averaged 825 fps. Expansion was inconsistent, suggesting velocities around 800 fps are critical for HST performance from short barrels.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction & Setup
  2. 00:40Ammunition Overview: Federal HST .45 ACP
  3. 01:47Testing Standard Pressure 230gr HST
  4. 03:22Standard Pressure Velocity Readings
  5. 04:16Testing Plus P 230gr HST
  6. 04:28Plus P Velocity Readings
  7. 05:38Gel Test: Standard Pressure Round
  8. 06:13Standard Pressure Gel Results
  9. 06:32Gel Test: First Plus P Round
  10. 06:55Plus P Round Curvature Issue
  11. 07:08Re-testing Plus P
  12. 07:30Second Plus P Gel Results: No Expansion
  13. 08:06Final Plus P Gel Test
  14. 08:28Final Gel Results Analysis
  15. 08:50Detailed Gel Block Breakdown
  16. 10:23Penetration Depths
  17. 11:03Projectile Close-ups
  18. 11:56Recovered Projectile Analysis
  19. 13:00Projectile Weight & Size Measurements
  20. 14:02Conclusion & Final Thoughts
  21. 14:33Summary of HST .45 ACP Test

Frequently Asked Questions

What were the average velocities for Federal HST 230-grain .45 ACP from a short barrel?

In this test using a Glock 30 Gen 4 with a 3.8-inch barrel, the standard pressure 230-grain Federal HST .45 ACP averaged 759 feet per second, while the +P variant averaged 825 feet per second.

What is the minimum velocity needed for Federal HST .45 ACP to expand?

Based on this ballistic gel test, it appears that velocities around 800 feet per second are near the minimum threshold for Federal HST .45 ACP projectiles to achieve proper expansion, especially from shorter barrels.

How did Federal HST .45 ACP perform in a short-barreled pistol?

Performance was mixed. The standard pressure round showed good expansion and penetration, but some +P rounds exhibited zero expansion or unusual trajectory changes, suggesting velocity limitations from the short barrel.

What are the key differences between standard and +P Federal HST 230-grain .45 ACP in short barrels?

The +P variant achieved a higher average velocity (825 fps vs 759 fps), but this did not guarantee better expansion, with some +P rounds failing to expand while a standard pressure round performed well.

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