5.7x28mm vs .22 Magnum | Gun Talk Videos

Published on September 15, 2023
Duration: 4:07

This video provides a direct comparison between the 5.7x28mm and .22 Magnum cartridges, demonstrating their significant differences in terminal performance. Chris Cerino of Gun Talk Media highlights that despite superficial similarities in bullet weight, the 5.7x28mm cartridge offers substantially higher velocity and kinetic energy, leading to more destructive impact. The comparison is visually reinforced through a melon test, showcasing the superior energy transfer of the 5.7x28mm.

Quick Summary

The 5.7x28mm cartridge offers significantly higher performance than the .22 Magnum. From a pistol, the 5.7x28mm achieves around 2000 fps and 370 ft-lbs of energy, while the .22 Magnum reaches only about 1200 fps and 136 ft-lbs. This difference is clearly demonstrated in terminal performance tests, where the 5.7x28mm causes much more destructive impact.

Chapters

  1. 00:09Introduction & Caliber Comparison
  2. 00:185.7x28mm Cartridge Characteristics
  3. 00:335.7x28mm Velocity Data
  4. 00:44.22 Magnum Velocity Data
  5. 00:53Bullet Weight and Ammunition Type
  6. 01:04Kinetic Energy Comparison
  7. 01:29.22 Magnum Melon Test Setup
  8. 01:48.22 Magnum Melon Impact
  9. 02:115.7x28mm Melon Test Setup
  10. 02:355.7x28mm Melon Impact
  11. 02:53Post-Shot Melon Analysis
  12. 03:39Concluding Remarks

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the key differences between 5.7x28mm and .22 Magnum ammunition?

The 5.7x28mm is a bottleneck, centerfire, rimless cartridge designed for high velocity and lethality, achieving around 2000 fps from a pistol. The .22 Magnum is a rimfire cartridge with significantly lower pistol velocity, around 1200 fps. This results in the 5.7x28mm having nearly three times the kinetic energy.

How does the terminal performance of 5.7x28mm compare to .22 Magnum?

Terminal performance tests, like a melon impact demonstration, show a dramatic difference. The .22 Magnum causes fracturing, while the 5.7x28mm causes the target to violently shatter and explode due to its higher velocity and energy transfer. This indicates superior destructive capability for the 5.7x28mm.

What are the typical velocities for 5.7x28mm and .22 Magnum from a pistol?

From a pistol, the 5.7x28mm cartridge typically achieves a velocity of around 2000 feet per second. In comparison, the .22 Magnum cartridge fired from a pistol has a much lower velocity, approximately 1200 feet per second.

Is 5.7x28mm more powerful than .22 Magnum?

Yes, the 5.7x28mm is significantly more powerful than the .22 Magnum. From a pistol, the 5.7x28mm delivers about 370 foot-pounds of kinetic energy, while the .22 Magnum delivers only about 136 foot-pounds. This nearly threefold energy difference is evident in terminal performance.

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