How Often Should You Clean Your Guns? | Best Practices For Cleaning Your Handgun & Rifle

Published on February 15, 2025
Duration: 19:50

This guide details a practical firearm cleaning and lubrication regimen focused on extended use and reliability, particularly for polymer striker-fired handguns and AR-15 style rifles. The instructor emphasizes that frequent cleaning after every range session is often unnecessary if firearms are properly lubricated, advocating for a less frequent, but still effective, maintenance schedule based on round count and environmental conditions. The process covers handgun and rifle disassembly, cleaning of key components like the barrel and BCG, and strategic lubrication of friction points to ensure smooth operation.

Quick Summary

For polymer striker-fired handguns and AR-15 rifles, cleaning frequency can be extended beyond every range session if properly lubricated. Aim to reapply oil every 500-1500 rounds, and consider annual cleaning for high-volume shooters, adjusting for environmental conditions like rain or dust.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Intro: How Often to Clean Guns
  2. 00:28Is Cleaning After Every Range Session Necessary?
  3. 01:15Personal Round Count Between Lubrication
  4. 01:34Sponsor: Obsidian Tactics
  5. 01:55Sponsor: Aura
  6. 03:08Cleaning Frequency Based on Firearm Purpose
  7. 03:22Polymer vs. Metal Gun Cleaning
  8. 03:54Instructor's High Round Count Example
  9. 04:21Cleaning in Adverse Conditions
  10. 04:33Handgun Cleaning Process
  11. 05:04Ensuring Firearm is Clear
  12. 05:31Cleaning the Slide and Barrel
  13. 06:25Using Cleaning Solvent
  14. 07:30Using a Cleaning Kit
  15. 09:39Cleaning the Slide Internals
  16. 10:31Lubrication Process
  17. 11:22Lubricating the Slide
  18. 12:07Lubricating the Frame
  19. 12:51Handgun Reassembly and Function Check
  20. 13:15Cleaning the Optic
  21. 13:31Rifle Cleaning Process
  22. 13:53Ensuring Rifle is Clear
  23. 14:15Cleaning the Lower Receiver
  24. 15:11Cleaning the BCG and Charging Handle
  25. 16:37Cleaning the Upper Receiver
  26. 17:26Cleaning the Rifle Barrel
  27. 18:50Oiling the Rifle Barrel
  28. 19:01Rifle Reassembly and Function Check
  29. 19:23Conclusion & Viewer Engagement

Frequently Asked Questions

How often should I clean my handgun if I shoot frequently?

If you shoot frequently, especially with polymer striker-fired handguns, you can often go between 500 to 1500 rounds before needing to reapply lubricant. For very high round counts, annual cleaning might suffice if lubrication is maintained, but consider environmental factors.

What is the best practice for cleaning an AR-15 rifle?

For an AR-15, separate the upper and lower receivers. Clean the BCG and charging handle with solvent and rags. Wipe down the upper receiver and brush the barrel. Reassemble and lubricate key friction points, especially takedown pins, to ensure smooth operation.

Does shooting in rain or dust require immediate gun cleaning?

Yes, if you shoot in adverse conditions like rain or heavy dust, it's recommended to perform a thorough cleaning almost immediately afterward to prevent rust and buildup that can affect reliability.

Are metal guns cleaned more often than polymer guns?

Yes, metal-framed firearms generally require more frequent cleaning than polymer counterparts to prevent rust and corrosion. Polymer guns are more forgiving in terms of rust prevention.

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