MOA vs. MILs for Long Range Shooting with Billy Leahy

Published on January 6, 2021
Duration: 3:44

Billy Leahy from Tactical Hyve explains the fundamental differences between Minute of Angle (MOA) and Milliradians (MILs) for long-range shooting. He details how MOA scales with distance and is often preferred for static targets due to its fine adjustments, while MILs are generally faster for moving targets. The video emphasizes understanding these units for accurate scope adjustments.

Quick Summary

MOA (Minute of Angle) and MILs (Milliradians) are angular measurements for scope adjustments. 1 MIL is about 3.5 MOA. MOA scales linearly with distance (1" at 100yds, 6" at 600yds) and is ideal for static targets and accuracy descriptions. MILs are faster for moving targets due to larger increments and finer click values.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction: MOA vs. MILs
  2. 00:24Understanding Minute of Angle (MOA)
  3. 01:12MOA Distance Scaling
  4. 02:08Understanding Milliradians (MILs)
  5. 02:47MILs vs. MOA for Shooting Types
  6. 03:02MOA for Group Sizes and Accuracy

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the primary difference between MOA and MILs in long-range shooting?

MOA (Minute of Angle) and MILs (Milliradians) are both angular measurements used for scope adjustments. MILs are a larger unit (approx. 3.5 MOA) and often allow for faster adjustments, making them suitable for moving targets. MOA offers finer adjustments, ideal for static targets and describing rifle accuracy.

How does MOA scale with distance in long-range shooting?

MOA is an angular measurement, so its linear impact on the target increases with distance. At 100 yards, 1 MOA equals 1 inch. At 600 yards, that same 1 MOA adjustment covers 6 inches on the target. This scaling is crucial for accurate holdovers and adjustments.

When is MOA preferred over MILs for shooting?

MOA is generally preferred for static targets and when extreme precision is required, such as in F-class 1000-meter bullseye matches. It's also commonly used to describe a rifle's inherent accuracy, like 'sub-MOA' groups, indicating consistent tight shot placement.

Why are MILs often considered faster for long-range shooting?

MILs are a larger unit of measurement than MOA, meaning a single MIL adjustment covers more ground on the target. Combined with common finer click values like 0.1 MIL, this allows for quicker corrections, which is advantageous when engaging fast-moving or fleeting targets.

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