Rifles vs. Pistols: The Basics of Terminal Ballistics

This video provides a clear, demonstrative comparison of 9mm FMJ versus R.I.P. ammunition performance. Utilizing a Sig Sauer M17 and slow-motion videography, the test shows the distinct impact characteristics of each round on a clay block. The R.I.P. round exhibits a significantly more destructive and fragmenting effect compared to the standard FMJ.

This video provides an expert-level analysis of the .45 ACP cartridge's effectiveness, comparing it to 9mm. It delves into the historical context of its design by John Browning, its ballistics, and its performance in modern contexts. The analysis debunks myths like 'knockdown power' and emphasizes that shot placement, penetration, and expansion are key factors, with modern ammunition narrowing the performance gap between calibers. The video concludes that .45 ACP remains a viable and effective cartridge, especially for suppressed use, but stresses that shooter skill and training are paramount.

This guide details an experiment comparing the terminal ballistics of 9mm projectiles fired from handguns with 2-inch and 4-inch barrels, and a 16-inch rifle barrel. The experiment utilizes Clear Ballistics gelatin to visualize wound channels and expansion. The findings indicate that while longer barrels increase velocity and thus lethality, all tested configurations remain effective. Instruction is provided by an expert with high authority, demonstrating proper firearm handling and ballistics testing methodology.

This video features Garry from Paramount Tactical, a former sniper and Green Beret, analyzing the Charlie Kirk incident. He uses ballistic tests on pork butts to demonstrate the terminal effects of 9mm ball, 9mm Super Vel hollow point, and 5.56mm ball ammunition. The analysis focuses on entrance and exit wounds, hydrostatic shock, and debunks theories about earpieces and bullet trajectories, offering an expert perspective on the event.

This video compares two distinct 12-gauge shotgun rounds, the RIP and Sbrown, by testing their terminal ballistics in ballistic gelatin. Both rounds utilize different expansion mechanisms: the RIP features petals that separate upon impact, while the Sbrown has a massive hollow-point cavity designed to collapse. Despite their differing designs, both rounds create significant wound cavities and demonstrate comparable performance in terms of petal separation distance and core penetration, suggesting either could be an effective choice.

This video from Civilian Tactical explores the performance of a unique dumbbell-shaped 12 Gauge shotgun slug. The host, demonstrating high expertise in ballistics, uses ballistics gelatin and other testing methods to evaluate its penetration, expansion, and accuracy. The slug, made of ultra-light aluminum, shows mild expansion and high penetration in gel, leading to a discussion about its potential effectiveness in home defense scenarios due to its potential limitations against household barriers.

This guide details the 'Cruiser Ready' condition for home defense shotguns, as explained by Chris Baker. It prioritizes safety by keeping the chamber empty while ensuring rapid deployment. The method involves a loaded magazine tube, empty chamber, unlocked slide, and safety off, with a recommendation to load one round less than capacity to preserve magazine spring life.

This entry details the FBI's ill-fated adoption of the 10mm Auto and the Smith & Wesson Model 1076, exploring the historical context, technical challenges, and the subsequent shift to .40 S&W. It highlights the critical role of ballistics testing, the evolution of handgun cartridges, and the impact of law enforcement procurement decisions on firearm development.

This video provides an in-depth historical analysis of the Ruger Mini-14, exploring its design origins, market positioning, and enduring popularity. It highlights the rifle's M14 heritage, its success in filling a civilian market gap in the 1970s, and its evolution through various models and updates. The analysis also touches on criticisms regarding accuracy and reliability, contrasting it with the AR-15 platform.

This review provides an in-depth look at the Chiappa 1892 Alaskan Takedown lever-action rifle, highlighting its unique takedown feature, performance, and potential drawbacks. The expert assessment notes the rifle's smooth action and crisp trigger, while also pointing out cosmetic defects and suggesting practical modifications for improved handling and ergonomics. It's presented as a packable option for various outdoor applications.