Do Bullets Ricochet Off Steel Targets? (The Answer is WILD)

Published on April 9, 2025
Duration: 18:04

This video from TA Targets provides an expert-level breakdown of steel target safety and design. It debunks myths about ricochets by explaining the physics of bullet fragmentation and impact on quality steel. The instructor details the three key features of a safe steel target system: quality steel plate (AR-500/AR-550), a steep forward lean angle, and movement when struck. The video also emphasizes the importance of proper mounting hardware and adherence to safe shooting distances.

Quick Summary

Quality steel targets, made from AR-500 or AR-550 steel with a forward lean and movement, are designed to safely direct bullet fragmentation downwards. Dangerous ricochets are primarily caused by craters on substandard steel or by shooting too close, not by the inherent nature of quality steel targets.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction: Steel Target Misconceptions
  2. 00:31Determining Safe & Properly Designed Targets
  3. 01:25Science Experiment Setup
  4. 02:439mm Test Results
  5. 04:2010mm JHP Test Results
  6. 05:2310mm Hard Cast Lead (Bear Load) Test
  7. 06:48Rifle Test: 5.56 NATO
  8. 09:35Rifle Test: 300 Win Mag
  9. 10:08Angle Finder Demonstration
  10. 12:13Three Reasons for Safe Steel Targets
  11. 12:20Reason 1: Quality Steel Plate
  12. 13:02Reason 2: Steep Forward Lean
  13. 14:21Reason 3: Movement When Struck
  14. 14:43Bonus: Bracketry Behind Target
  15. 15:31Guaranteeing Safe Targets
  16. 16:23TA Targets Product Lines (Genesis & Exodus)
  17. 17:11Conclusion & Call to Action

Frequently Asked Questions

Do bullets ricochet off steel targets?

With quality steel targets designed with a forward lean and movement, dangerous ricochets are highly unlikely. Bullet fragmentation primarily follows the plane of the target, directed downwards, rather than bouncing back at the shooter. Substandard targets or unsafe shooting distances can create craters that cause dangerous projectile return.

What makes a steel target safe?

A safe steel target system requires three key elements: a quality steel plate (minimum AR-500, ideally AR-550), a steep forward lean angle to direct fragmentation downwards, and the ability for the plate to move when struck to absorb energy. Proper mounting hardware behind the plate is also crucial.

What is the minimum steel hardness for targets?

The absolute minimum recommended steel hardness for firearm targets is AR-500. However, for higher performance, increased durability, and longer lifespan, especially for high-volume shooting or closer distances, AR-550 steel is preferred.

Why do bullets fragment when hitting steel?

When a bullet impacts a steel target, the force causes it to deform and break apart. The design of quality steel targets, particularly their lean angle and ability to move, directs this fragmentation downwards and along the plane of the target, minimizing backward travel towards the shooter.

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