Pistols vs Cabbage .22LR .380 9mm .40S&W .45ACP Defense Ammo

Published on September 17, 2022
Duration: 12:40

This video provides a comparative analysis of various pistol calibers (.22LR, .380 ACP, 9mm, .40 S&W, .45 ACP) using hollow-point ammunition fired into cabbages to assess terminal ballistics. The instructor demonstrates how different calibers and ammunition types perform, focusing on penetration, expansion, and exit wound size. The experiment aims to provide practical insights into the effectiveness of common defensive handgun rounds against a tougher medium than previous tests with softer fruits.

Quick Summary

This video compares the terminal ballistics of .22LR, .380 ACP, 9mm, .40 S&W, and .45 ACP using hollow-point ammunition fired into cabbages. The test reveals how different calibers and bullet designs perform, focusing on expansion and damage, with larger calibers generally showing more significant effects.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction: Cabbage Ballistics Test
  2. 00:29Cabbage as a Test Medium
  3. 00:58Comparing Caliber Performance
  4. 01:17Ammunition Selection
  5. 01:45Caliber Order: Smallest to Largest
  6. 02:02Ammunition Details: 9mm, .40 S&W, .45 ACP
  7. 02:47Pistol Barrel Lengths
  8. 03:10Test Setup and Firing Order
  9. 03:39.22LR Performance
  10. 04:26.380 ACP Performance
  11. 04:439mm Luger Performance
  12. 05:03.40 S&W Performance
  13. 05:22.45 ACP Performance (Plus P)
  14. 06:06.45 ACP vs .40 S&W (Standard Pressure)
  15. 07:16Conclusion and Comparison Summary

Frequently Asked Questions

How does cabbage perform as a medium for testing pistol caliber ballistics?

Cabbage is a tougher medium than softer fruits like watermelon or cantaloupe, making it more effective for differentiating the terminal ballistics, expansion, and penetration of various pistol calibers and ammunition types.

Which pistol calibers were tested against cabbage in the video?

The video tested .22LR (with CCI Stinger rounds), .380 ACP (with Underwood +P XTP), 9mm Luger (with Federal Gold Dot), .40 S&W (with Federal Gold Dot), and .45 ACP (with Hornady Custom +P XTP and Federal Gold Dot standard pressure).

What was the general performance trend observed across the tested calibers?

As calibers increased in size, the damage and exit wound size generally increased. The .22LR showed surprising expansion, while larger calibers like the .40 S&W and .45 ACP caused more significant destruction and displacement of cabbage material.

What type of ammunition was primarily used for the cabbage ballistics test?

The test primarily used hollow-point ammunition across all calibers. This was chosen to observe bullet expansion and its effect on terminal ballistics, as FMJ rounds were expected to create smaller entry and exit holes in the tough cabbage medium.

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