How to Shoot Uphill & Downhill | Ryan Cleckner’s Tips For Shooting at an Angle

When shooting uphill or downhill, the bullet will impact high, requiring the shooter to aim lower than the true distance. Calculate the correct elevation hold by multiplying the true distance by the cosine of the angle. Windage adjustments, however, must always be based on the true distance. Angles in natural terrain rarely exceed 30 degrees.

Quick Summary

When shooting uphill or downhill, the bullet impacts high. Aim lower than the true distance suggests. Calculate the correct elevation hold by multiplying the true distance by the cosine of the angle. Windage must be based on true distance.

Chapters

  1. 00:00Introduction to Angle Shooting
  2. 00:25The Golden Rule: Aim Lower
  3. 01:28True Distance vs. Angle Distance Explained
  4. 03:32Using Trigonometry & Cosine Formula
  5. 05:33Estimating Angles in Nature
  6. 06:49Practical Angle Calculation Examples
  7. 08:57Windage & Angle Measurement Tools

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the most important rule for shooting at an angle?

The most crucial takeaway for shooting uphill or downhill is that the bullet will impact high. Therefore, you must aim lower than the true distance would normally indicate to compensate for the angle.

How do you calculate the correct elevation hold for angle shooting?

To calculate the correct elevation hold, you need to find the 'Angle Distance.' Multiply the 'True Distance' (line of sight) by the cosine of the angle you are shooting. This gives you the horizontal distance gravity effectively acts upon.

Should windage be calculated using true distance or angle distance?

Windage corrections must always be calculated using the True Distance, not the Angle Distance. This ensures your wind hold is based on the actual path the bullet travels relative to the wind.

What are common angles encountered in natural terrain?

In natural terrain, slopes rarely exceed 30 degrees due to the 'angle of repose.' Shooters often overestimate angles; 45 degrees is exceptionally steep and usually associated with cliffs or man-made structures.

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