R&R | 308 VS 30-06

Published on June 13, 2024
Duration: 9:36

This video compares the 308 Winchester and 30-06 Springfield cartridges, focusing on their performance differences with varying bullet weights. The speaker, an experienced shooter, notes that the 30-06 gains a significant advantage with heavier bullets (180-200 grains) in terms of velocity and terminal performance, making it preferable for larger game like elk. For lighter bullets (125-150 grains), the performance gap narrows considerably, and the 308's shorter action and potentially lighter rifle may be advantageous in certain scenarios. The discussion also touches on recoil, action length, and aftermarket support.

Quick Summary

The 30-06 Springfield shows a significant advantage over the 308 Winchester with heavier bullets (180-200 grains), offering 300-400 fps more velocity for better terminal performance on large game. For lighter bullets (125-150 grains), the performance gap is minimal, with velocities often within 150-200 fps.

Chapters

  1. 00:04Introduction & Reloading Setup
  2. 00:1630 Super Carry Reloading Issue
  3. 00:40Hornady Shell Holder Solution
  4. 01:28308 vs 30-06 Topic Introduction
  5. 01:41Cartridge Overlap and Comparison
  6. 02:14Performance with Lighter Bullets (125-150gr)
  7. 02:43Performance with Heavier Bullets (180-200gr)
  8. 03:15Velocity Differences Explained
  9. 03:59Case Capacity and Load Data
  10. 04:16Historical Context: M1 Garand vs 308
  11. 04:38Recoil Comparison
  12. 05:09Recoil with Heavier Bullets
  13. 05:42Ruger American Rifle Experience
  14. 05:54Action Length and Rifle Size
  15. 06:07Accuracy and Action Length
  16. 06:33Aftermarket Support: Short vs Long Action
  17. 07:03Place for Both Cartridges
  18. 07:16Elk Hunting Scenario
  19. 07:47Whitetail Deer Hunting Scenario
  20. 08:21Debunking 'Better Than' Arguments
  21. 08:31Application-Based Choice
  22. 08:49Moose Hunting vs Battlefield
  23. 09:01Viewer Opinion Request
  24. 09:20Back to 30 Super Carry Reloading
  25. 09:31Final Shell Holder Recommendation

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main difference between 308 Winchester and 30-06 Springfield for hunting?

The primary difference lies in their performance with heavier bullets. The 30-06 Springfield gains a significant velocity advantage with bullets weighing 180-200 grains, offering better terminal performance for larger game like elk. For lighter bullets (125-150 grains), the performance gap narrows considerably.

Does 308 Winchester or 30-06 Springfield have more recoil?

Recoil energy is largely determined by bullet weight and velocity. When firing similar weight bullets at similar speeds, the recoil is comparable. However, the 30-06's ability to push heavier bullets faster can result in more felt recoil, especially with premium hunting loads.

Which cartridge is better for whitetail deer hunting, 308 or 30-06?

Both the 308 Winchester and 30-06 Springfield are excellent choices for whitetail deer hunting. With 150-168 grain bullets, either cartridge will perform effectively. The choice often comes down to personal preference for the rifle and cartridge.

What is the advantage of a short action rifle for the 308 Winchester?

The 308 Winchester is typically chambered in short-action rifles, which are generally more compact and lighter than the long-action rifles commonly used for the 30-06 Springfield. This can offer advantages in handling and maneuverability.

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